![]() Mid-ocean ridges mark the boundaries between tectonic plates. Much of the mid-ocean ridge is split by a deep central rift, or crack. Called the mid-ocean ridge, the chain circles Earth, stretching more than 64,000 kilometers (40,000 miles). Rising from the abyssal plains in each major ocean is a huge chain of mostly undersea mountains. Scattered across abyssal plains are abyssal hills and underwater volcanic peaks called seamounts. Pelagic sediments, the remains of small ocean organisms, also drift down from upper layers of the ocean. They are covered by fine-grained sediment like clay and silt. Abyssal plains cover 30 percent of the ocean floor and are the flattest feature on Earth. Abyssal plains are broad, flat areas that lie at depths of about 4,000 to 6,000 meters (13,123 to 19,680 feet). The continental rise descends to the deep ocean floor, which is called the abyssal plain. Then it tapers off into a gentler slope known as the continental rise. The slope descends almost to the bottom of the ocean. At the outer edge of the continental shelf, the land drops off sharply in what is called the continental slope. Most sediment comes from the last glacial period, or Ice Age, when the oceans receded and exposed the continental shelf. Some of the sediment is deposited by rivers and trapped by features such as natural dams. A shelf is covered in sediment from the nearby continent. They are usually wide along low-lying land, and narrow along mountainous coasts. The first is the continental shelf, the nearly flat, underwater extension of a continent. The ocean floor is divided into several different areas. The ocean’s crust is a thin layer of volcanic rock called basalt. The sonar showed that the ocean floor has dramatic physical features, including huge mountains, deep canyons, steep cliffs, and wide plains. Sonar is an acronym for SOund Navigation And Ranging. They used instruments called echo sounders, which measure water depths using sound waves. Ocean Floor Scientists began mapping the ocean floor in the 1920s. Today, hot gases from the Earth’s interior continue to produce new water at the bottom of the ocean. Eventually, the water vapor condensed and covered the crust with a primitive ocean. As the molten rocks cooled, they released water vapor and other gases. The ocean’s water came from rocks inside the newly forming Earth. The heavier rock sank and formed Earth’s core and mantle. The lighter rock rose and formed Earth’s crust. Ocean Formation After Earth began to form about 4.6 billion years ago, it gradually separated into layers of lighter and heavier rock. Without the ocean to help regulate global temperatures, Earth’s climate would be bitterly cold. Because water absorbs and loses heat more slowly than land masses, the ocean helps balance global temperatures by absorbing heat in the summer and releasing it in the winter. In turn, the atmosphere distributes the heat around the globe. As the sun warms the water, the ocean transfers heat to the atmosphere. The atmosphere receives much of its heat from the ocean. All life on Earth depends on this process, called the water cycle. The water vapor condenses to form clouds, which release their moisture as rain or other kinds of precipitation. The oceans provide most of this evaporated water. The sun’s heat causes water to evaporate, adding moisture to the air. Climate The ocean plays a vital role in climate and weather. The Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans merge into icy waters around Antarctica. ![]() Although the ocean is one continuous body of water, oceanographers have divided it into five principal areas: the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Arctic, and Southern Oceans. Earth is the only planet in our solar system that is definitely known to contain liquid water. The ocean makes all life on Earth possible, and makes the planet appear blue when viewed from space. It contains about 1.35 billion cubic kilometers (324 million cubic miles) of water, which is about 97 percent of all the water on Earth. The ocean covers 70 percent of Earth's surface. This article is also available in Spanish.
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![]() It helps create dynamic performances easy to achieve without recording multiple times. The latest update even allows you to assign the probability of playback/velocity to each note. And while recording, you can record multiple takes and “comp” or select the best bits of performance in each take.Ībleton Live features all the necessary audio and MIDI editors like the piano roll. The Arrangement View includes features like slicing, fading, copying, and stretching clips. Or, you could record your performances in the Session View inside Arrangement View to create a song arrangement. However, you can also use it as a sketchpad to create new clips or edit existing ones for the Session View. The Arrangement View is for linear songwriting like in traditional DAWs. The Session View page also doubles as the mixer in Ableton Live, but we’ll cover that separately. Double-clicking a clip opens the Clip Editor, where you can edit audio and MIDI clips. And you can trigger the clips individually or together using the Scene buttons on the Master channel. Each Scene is a row of cells that hold the clips. The Session View page is where you can add MIDI and audio clips to create Scenes. The Standard edition comes with six instruments and 10+ GB of content, whereas the Suite edition features seventeen instruments and 70+ GB of content. While the Intro edition limits the features, the Standard and Suite editions are primarily the same, with the differences being in the bundled content. There are three editions of Ableton Live: Intro, Standard, and Suite. It would probably be more accurate to describe it as an instrument rather than a DAW, although it is just as comprehensive as a DAW. Westend, Carl Cox, Jonas Saalbach, Stil Vor Talent, BEC, Machinedrum….Įprom, Skrillex, Flux Pavilion, Virtual Riot…Ībleton Live 11 is one of the most popular and complete DAWs in the world right now.Ībleton Live is the DAW that first innovated the performance-based workflow, making it a little different compared to any other DAW. Sub Focus, Subtension, STRANJAH, Sustance, Malux, Icicle, Monrroe, Joe Ford, DC Breaks, Current Value, Netsky, Halogenix, Caracal Project, Metrik, Icicle, Hyroglifics, DLR, GLXY, Document One, QZB…. Ableton Live 11ĭavid Guetta, Tiësto, Marshmello, Armin van Buuren, Steve Aoki, DJ Snake… If you’d like to know more about what DAW software is, its uses, and its history, have a look at my article here.Ĥ Readings that you may like: The 10 Best DAWs For Musicians 2023 1. Similarly, it also requires you to record MIDI data and program virtual instruments. This second step requires recording audio to capture our electronic and acoustic instruments. Next, you have to lay down the idea and produce the music. When producing music, we first compose it, whether it’s with a pencil and paper or inside your mind with a keyboard. Note that the list is not in any specific order. Next, let’s head into our list of the best DAWs available so far. Similarly, you might even want to learn a specific DAW for a niche work. However, there is no right or wrong choice there’s only your preference. I suggest trying out FL Studio for electronic music and Studio One or Cakewalk for others. Your first thought should be the kind of music you want to make. In that case, there are various DAWs available that we’ll go through in this article. However, suppose you are more into recording live instruments, broadcasting, audio post-production, scoring, or even providing sound for a stage. Some DAWs are better for working with audio, whereas others are ideal for electronic music with virtual instruments.įor example, if you want to become a DJ or produce electronic music, I suggest checking out FL Studio, Ableton Live, and Bitwig Studio. However, you should select a DAW based on the workflow and what additional features you prioritize. In general, almost all modern DAWs have the features necessary to produce a song. Hence, I have reviewed the top 10 DAW software in 2023 great for EDM and some other genres. Learning a new DAW, especially one so customizable as REAPER is not something easily accomplished in a weekend.In an age where DAWs are available like ice-cream flavors, it has never become harder to pick one. These updates aren’t just bug fixes, they’re new features, options and workflow improvements suggested by the user community. It doesn’t have all the features I need yet but is growing at an astounding rate, a new update is released every 2-3 weeks, a nice change from waiting months for similar updates from AVID. ![]() I’m among the many frustrated Pro Tools users that is spending more and more time with REAPER these days. ![]() It is unknown what the rest of the flag bits do at this time.Įvery prefab has an XML file ending in. The first two flag bits (15 - 16) encode the rotation of a block around the vertical axis. 0-255 are reserved for air/terrain blocks. At the very end of the blocks.xml file there is a comment that says: Block limit: There can be 32k blocks in the game. Every block id has to be less than 32768 (2^15). Block properties can then be looked up by name using the file Data/Config/blocks.xml. blocks.nim file associated with that prefab. The block id found in the lower 15 bits of each block integer corresponds to a block id in the. There are two parts to each 4 byte (32 bit) block raw-data: Next we have special SimpleBitStream storing which block has a texture (>0): # SimpleBitStream as encoded binaryĮach block that has a texture (>0) is now also stored: long texture We need to store exactly size.x*size.y*size.z blocks: uint32 rawBlockData ![]() char tts\0 # file typeįirst we store another static header giving the size of the prefab ushort size.x The header for a tts prefab file is 8 bytes long. They are binary files, and the format is explained below for the currently used versions. tts contain the voxel block data for each prefab. They store the prefab imposters.įiles ending in. mesh and are not present for every prefab. jpg thumbnail images used to preview the prefab in the in-game editor. ins is to store the `PrefabInsideDataFile`. By changing a block name in this file all blocks referenced by that id in the TTS file will be changed. These ids are referenced in the TTS file. blocks.nim associate block ids with their in-game names. Each Prefab has between four and six files associated with it.įiles ending in. ![]() It is made of wood and fiberboard that comes pre-painted. The graphic panels are a touch flimsy, but the structure of the house itself is pretty solid. The walls each have full-sized graphics inside and outside to complete the Arrendelle recreation. This isn’t just a playhouse it’s a castle! The roof features well-detailed pillars and graphics to emulate the icy castle in Frozen. The KidKraft Disney Frozen Themed Wooden Playhouse provides a whimsical backdrop for hours of imaginative play. KidKraft Disney Frozen Themed Wooden Playhouseįor all the little princes and princesses out there, we’ve got the perfect playhouse. Overall, this is a well-priced playhouse that is perfect for younger kids with smaller play spaces.ĥ. The clearance level is relatively short, however, making it better suited for children under 6. The walls are sturdy enough to handle anything tiny tots and older children can throw at it. Once it is all put together, it weighs about 50 pounds, making it easier than most to move around. In terms of assembly, it doesn’t get much easier than this house. This is great for protecting little feet from rough terrain but not so great for drainage if the area sees a lot of moisture. Unlike many other plastic playhouses, this one has an attached floor. The outside features a working doorbell, mailbox, and barbeque grill. Inside, there is a molded sink and seat and decals for a fireplace and clock. This house is light on features but still has plenty to entertain the kids. The large, open windows make it easy to keep an eye on your child, whether they are playing in the living room or out in the yard. This playhouse has a smaller footprint and weighs less than most you’ll find. If you are looking for a smaller playhouse for younger kids, the Step2 Neat & Tidy Cottage is worth considering. And to get you a little free time to relax. The open-concept design and smart details of this house are exactly what kids need to get their imagination cooking. In fact, it costs less than most of the plastic houses we’ve featured here. Most impressive of all? This well-made playhouse is surprisingly affordable. There are a lot of parts, so it will take some time to put together, but the assembly itself is not difficult. Each panel comes pre-assembled with pre-drilled holes and all the hardware you’ll need. You can even hang real flower pots on each side of the door.īut don’t worry you won’t have to break out the saw and hammer to put this together. The pre-stained cedar panels have beautiful details and fun features. ![]() Unlike most playhouses out there these days, this one is made of wood, not plastic. There’s a lot for your kid to love about this house, and just as much for you to appreciate. When they finish cooking up their favorite meals, they can serve their friends through the oversized, open windows that surround the house on three sides. Inside, your kiddo will find a working doorbell, cordless phone, sink, and oven with a full pan and utensils set. This beautiful house was designed to encourage hours of imaginative fun. Have an industrious toddler or a kindergartener with an endless imagination? The Backyard Discovery Sweetwater Wooden Playhouse was made just for them. Backyard Discovery Sweetwater Wooden Playhouse For those looking for a playhouse to last through the summer before the kids move on to other things, this is a great option.Ģ. This isn’t the strongest plastic house on the market, but it is very affordable. Most users are able to get it put together in under 30 minutes. ![]() On the plus side, it is incredibly easy to assemble. This makes the house a better fit for older toddlers who don’t need the walls to steady themselves. While it is still durable enough to hold up to weather and be used outside, the walls are more prone to bending than other options. The plastic walls on this house are not as thick as the others we’ve featured. ![]() The window shutters open and close, there is a working mail slot, and the half door is easy for little hands to manipulate. The inside of the house is sparse, but there are a lot of great features on the exterior to keep kids engaged. It looks more like a home-built unit than a plastic store-bought one. This is a plastic playhouse but with a lot of details and a pleasing color scheme. The Little Tikes Cape Cottage Playhouse is an excellent choice for those wanting something functional but also aesthetically pleasing. ![]() This solid neutral can easily be dressed up or dressed down to fit in with every occasion and outfit you have. A black wallet is a must-have staple in your wardrobe. ![]() Once you’ve decided on the type of wallet you want, finding the color and design is the next step. Cool wallets should enhance your life, not get in the way of it. Every man needs a versatile wallet that gives him the freedom to match his style, but also be convenient to carry. A real leather wallet, these handsome accessories easily fit inside your pocket, gym bag, backpack and more. These compact leather wallets make it easy to carry your cards without the bulk of a traditional wallet. If you don’t like to carry cash, you’ll love the easy convenience of a card wallet. For the businessman that travels a lot, our executive wallets easily fit inside your suit jacket for a sleek look that organizes your cards and checkbook so you always make a good impression. While men’s wallets may seem like a pretty standard thing, you might be surprised by our selection of different types of wallets. From something small to something large, we have the wallets you need to feel confident and prepared every time you leave your house. However you carry yours, make sure it represents your unique style and meets your needs. Some people prefer a phone wallet to carry everything at once, while others prefer something sleek and small like a money clip wallet. Some people prefer carrying it in their pocket, backpack or purse while others prefer to carry it in their hand. There are a multitude of ways to carry your leather wallet. At the same time, if you are not satisfied with its appearance or structure, then at any time you can adjust the categories of expenses, add new fields for calculations, change the formatting of the table, and much more. It represents data only in graphical format. It will help you create an excellent plan for smarter spending. You will enjoy using such an amazing beautiful monthly household budget template excels in South Africa. Gantt, Calendar, Kanban, Forms, and Automations. This budget allows you to identify areas of excessive expenditure. The spreadsheet you know with the power of a database and project management system. It includes such categories as music, movies, books, transport, etc. In addition, there is a convenient table in which you can also place additional expenses for your entertainment. Also, there is a special section where you can enter your planned balance, actual balance, and calculate the difference between these values in several cells. Namely: Rent, Maintenance, Gas, Electricity, Groceries, etc. An excellent structure will allow you to quickly and efficiently write down all mandatory costs and specify the exact amount. Thanks to the well-coordinated work of the designer, this template has acquired a modern look that will definitely please its users with unusual solutions. ![]() You can implement it into your conscious life. Therefore, we have prepared this household budget free Google Sheets template. Our team of professionals understands how difficult it is sometimes to start. Most successful people today tell in their trainings that it is best to start your journey with simple calculations of the costs. A clean and concise manner of separating the different expenses. This is usually is the first step in budgeting, since this helps. Income part which is comprised of the fields for projected income and for the actual income. The family budget spreadsheet contains 3 main parts: Budget Planner - Income. You can track the expenses for every month. Family Budget Planner: it is a simple template that helps to track your budget monthly, quarterly and yearly. ![]() This monthly budget planner can be used to calculate all the expenses of the household. Often, many people who want to start keeping track of their finances don’t know where to start. 10 Best Family Budget Excel Template for Free Download. Introducing to you Household Budget Free Google Sheets Template. ![]() Several mages of the notable d'Ambreville family prepared this spell, and a scroll containing this spell appeared in the family's library in the north wing of Maison Sylaire. Muquetho, another cultist of Vecna, prepares it regularly. The Vecnan cultist Vocar summoned an invisible stalker named Cochort, perhaps using this spell, although he does not prepare it on a regular basis. The shape consists of a triangle inside a circle, inlaid with 1,000 gp worth of silver, although this was only a fraction of the cost of installing them. The mage Kahoatep devised his own summoning circles with which to conjure and bind invisible stalkers. At least one scroll containing this spell was possessed by the drow. This spell appears in the repertoire of Asberdies the lich, inhabitant of the Underdark. ![]() This spell appears in the servant's path, a list of spells learned by certain orders of wizardry. In Faerûn, the spell was known to the spellcasters of Netheril, who knew it as Carbury's stalker. The material components of burning incense and a piece of horn carved into a crescent shape can be used to cast this spell. Ī side-effect of this spell is that it is powerful enough to get the attention of Charon, boatman of the River Styx. Its primary use is to track and kill enemies, and it is sometimes cast on behalf of moneylenders to track down debtors. It is likely to resent such tasks as being asked to guard treasure for more than a week. ![]() However, it may resent being controlled for an extended period of time, and it may exploit loopholes in the wording of the orders to avoid excessively long stretches of duty. The creature follows the caster's instructions, which it will perform faithfully. The spell summons the creature from another plane: the plane of air, in worlds connected to the Great Wheel cosmology, or the elemental chaos in others. Summon invisible stalker, commonly shortened to invisible stalker, is a spell which summons a relentless and deadly air elemental known as an invisible stalker to serve the caster. ![]() The "count business days only" checkbox determines whether or not the selected number of days includes weekends. ![]() Given a start date and a selected number of days to add or subtract, the calculator will determine the resulting date. If the box is not selected, the end date is not included in the calculation. The calculator always counts the start date as a full day, and counts the last date as a full day if the "include end day" box is selected. It breaks down the total number of days into weekend days and weekdays by default, but can also include common or specified holidays (both in the count as well as listing the holidays). The calculator returns the number of days between the selected date assuming a Monday to Friday work week and that the weekend falls on Saturday and Sunday. The calculator result will include a count of the number of holidays included in the chosen time span. ![]() If you would like to include holidays, select which common US holidays to include, and/or use the table below to enter other holidays. Select whether or not to include holidays. The calculator has additional settings, which are accessible by clicking the "Settings" link. Alternatively, selecting April 25 th as the end day and not checking the "include end day" box would provide the same result. For example, if a project is due at 11:59 PM on April 24 th, and the current day is March 29 th, select those dates, and use the check box to include the end day. Check the "include end day" box if the end day should be included in the count. To use the day counter, use the drop-down menus to select a starting month, date, and year. The day counter or days calculator above can be used in situations such as counting down to a birthday, counting the number of days into a pregnancy, the number of business days left for a project, etc. Related Time Calculator | Date Calculator Unfortunately, the deep memory-strengthening stages of sleep start to decline in our late 30s. It’s well known that sleep patterns tend to change as we age. REM sleep also helps you process emotional memories, which can reduce the intensity of emotions. That’s why a full night of sleep may help with problem-solving. After that, REM-the most active stage of sleep-seems to play a role in linking together related memories, sometimes in unexpected ways. Memories seem to become more stable in the brain during the deep stages of sleep. “During a night of sleep, some memories are strengthened.” Research has shown that memories of certain procedures, like playing a melody on a piano, can actually improve while you sleep. Robert Stickgold of Harvard Medical School.īut when you doze off, “sleep seems to be a privileged time when the brain goes back through recent memories and decides both what to keep and what not to keep,” Stickgold explains. “When we first form memories, they’re in a very raw and fragile form,” says sleep expert Dr. You accumulate many memories, moment by moment, while you’re awake. Lack of sleep affects a part of the brain called the hippocampus, which is key for making new memories. ![]() “You can’t pull an all-nighter and still learn effectively,” Walker says. If you haven’t slept, your ability to learn new things could drop by up to 40%. The non-REM stages of sleep seem to prime the brain for good learning the next day. The cycles repeat about every 90 minutes. While you snooze, your brain cycles through different phases of sleep, including light sleep, deep sleep, and rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, when dreaming often occurs. “And then, sleep after learning is essential to help save and cement that new information into the architecture of the brain, meaning that you’re less likely to forget it.” Matthew Walker, a sleep scientist at the University of California, Berkeley. “We’ve learned that sleep before learning helps prepare your brain for initial formation of memories,” says Dr. ![]() Their findings might eventually lead to new approaches to help students learn or help older people hold onto memories as they age. What happens to memories in your brain while you sleep? And how does lack of sleep affect your ability to learn and remember? NIH-funded scientists have been gathering clues about the complex relationship between sleep and memory. You might even come up with creative new ideas while you slumber. It also helps to link new memories to earlier ones. That’s because sleeping helps strengthen memories you’ve formed throughout the day. When you learn something new, the best way to remember it is to sleep on it. My first brush with Bust a Move was the port of this game to the Nintendo Wii. They also released a seemingly endless string of Hanna-Barbera games in the early '90s based on Yogi Bear, the Flintstones and the Jetsons. Do!, Arkanoid (a Breakout! clone), Double Dragon, and later an arcade racer based on the Fast and Furious film franchise and the quirky Xbox Live title Exit. Taito hit the big time in gaming with Space Invaders in 1978, an arcade behemoth that was published by Midway in North America. Before that, Taito was an independent company that produced jukeboxes and vending machines. was bought by publisher Square Enix in 2005, ending 20 years of ownership by Kyoto-based Kyocera. That included a 2003 release for Nokia's doomed N-Gage smartphone/gaming device hybrid, a $299 monstrosity that sold poorly compared to the wildly popular Gameboy Advance. The credits included anti-drug and anti-littering messages aimed at young arcade-goers.īust a Move has spawned a staggering 28 sequels, most variations of the core gameplay developed for different handheld systems. Six months later, it was released in the United States for the Neo Geo cabinets popular in arcades at the time. It was originally titled Puzzle Bobble when it was released in 1994 in Japan. and Bust a Move's takeover of American arcades in the mid-1990s.īust a Move uses characters and assets from Taito Corporation's 1986 release, Bubble Bobble. ![]() Go inside the blog to read about Taito Corp. That's it - it takes a few seconds to learn, but a lifetime to master! Three bubbles of the same color touching will cause those bubbles to pop, eliminating them from the board. After a few seconds, the rows will move toward your shooter, giving the game a time limit. Your goal in the game is to eliminate all bubbles from the screen before one reaches the bottom and ends your game. The number 4 will move your pointer to the left, 6 to the right, and 5 will fire. The controls also aren't clearly labeled you'll use the keys on your number pad (not above the letters, but on the right side of your keyboard) to play by default. If you've sped up the game too fast, hit Control+F11 to slow it back down. You'll want to hit Control+F12 on your keyboard until the video speeds up for fluid movement. The in-browser emulator took some finagling of the settings to run play-ably on my system. Click here to play Bust a Move in your browser! Click below to play the game in your browser (Google Chrome recommended). The series has seen several entries on smartphones and other portable devices in the 21 years since its introduction in Japan. If you see games you think we should be featuring on the blog, email us at week, we head back to the mid-1990s for Japanese developer Taito Corp.'s puzzle classic, 'Bust A Move.' This is an Internet Archive, in-browser port of the 1994 game that appeared in arcades, on the Neo Geo home console, the Super Nintendo Entertainment System and a handful of other now-defunct handheld devices. Each week, we'll bring you a title (or two or three) you can legally play at home without plopping down a single dollar. And nothing's cheaper than cost-free gaming. We here at the Tech Deck are just like you: poor gamers looking for cheap entertainment. The game features the two dinosaur protagonists (Bob and Bub) as well as other characters from Bubble Bobble, even though the two games have distinctly different gameplay.Are you a gamer? Do you like free things? Of course you do! ![]() Whenever a player successfully disposes of a bubble group, a part of it is transferred onto the opponent’s part of the screen. Each player competes on an area occupying half of the screen, dealing with identically generated bubbles. Should the player fail to release the bubbles within a specific time limit, they will be released automatically, unaffected by the pointer’s aiming.Ī two-player mode is included as well. If the ceiling of the area is covered by too many bubbles, it will gradually descend the game is over when it nearly reaches the player-controlled pointer. When such bubbles form a group of three or more, they pop and disappear from the screen. ![]() The goal is to aim the bubbles in such a way that they will touch identically colored ones. ![]() Depending on the aiming, the bubbles may float up directly or bounce off the walls, changing their trajectory. |
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